Which term refers to a serious crime typically carrying a prison sentence of one or more years?

• A. Felony
• B. Duty
• C. End-of-Life Principles
• D. Good Samaritan Act

Answer: (A)

Criminal law uses a severity-based classification, and a felony is the designation for a serious offense. A felony is typically punishable by one year or more in prison, with some offenses carrying even longer terms depending on the jurisdiction. This distinguishes it from lesser offenses that carry shorter sentences. In practice, recognizing this difference matters for licensure and employment, since felony convictions can impact a nurse’s ability to practice. The other terms aren’t crimes: a duty is an obligation, End-of-Life Principles are ethical guidelines for care, and a Good Samaritan Act provides liability protection for rescuers, not a category of crime.